Located in northern Alabama, Athens is a suburban community with 25,600 residents, including more than 4,500 senior citizens. As part of Limestone County, the area has a lower prevalence of Alzheimer's and dementia compared to other parts of the state. In 2012, some 365 Athens residents, or about 8 percent of the Medicare population, were living with dementia. By 2015, this increased to 425, or 9.4 percent of the Medicare population.
To accommodate the specific daily care needs of this population, the Alabama State Board of Health has created a special licensing category for assisted living facilities that are qualified to care for residents who have Alzheimer's or dementia. Athens is currently home to one specialty care assisted living facility although several others are located in Madison and surrounding areas.