Memory Care vs. Home Care

As of 2022, over six million Americans have Alzheimer’s disease or some form of dementia-related condition. Home care and residential memory care are two options for treatment to help those living with cognitive impairments. Home care allows individuals to remain at home or with a loved one while receiving private assistance, while memory care is usually provided in an assisted living community or in a residential care home that specializes in seniors with cognitive impairment.
Because the two types of care are completely different, it can be difficult to decide which type is ideal. Things like budget, amenities, location and availability can all play an important role in making the decision between types of care. This guide covers memory care vs. home care and the criteria to consider before making the final decision.

Memory care communities provide a wide range of activities that help focus on an individual’s existing abilities to increase confidence. Most facilities have their own branded programs that can range from holistic treatment methods to faith-based care. Daily activities may include social activities with other residents, including games, music, art and pet therapy. Activities that focus on gross motor movements, including dancing, cooking, gardening, playing the piano and exercise, are also provided. Other common memory care facility amenities include:

• Secured outdoor and indoor spaces
• Simple floor plans
• Easily identifiable rooms
• Electronic doors for staff members
• In-room intercom systems

The cost of memory care tends to be 25% higher than the cost of assisted living. This cost can vary throughout the nation depending on the city and region. In the United States, the average cost for room and board and care in a memory care facility is $5,625 per month according to calculations based on data from the Genworth Cost of Care Survey. Memory care facilities are the best option for individuals who can no longer live safely at home. In some cases, family members can provide assistance in the early stages of dementia, but as the disease progresses it may be necessary to obtain professional help. In some residential care communities, individuals can transition from assisted living as their needs change.

Home care allows seniors to remain in their own homes or in the home of their loved ones while receiving daily care. Care can address memory impairment, but it’s also available for lower-level help with daily life, such as bathing and mobility. In some cases, loved ones may have a home care professional assist while they work a traditional job or during specific hours throughout the day. Home care may require home modifications, including safety bars in the bathrooms and alarmed doors and windows if the senior has memory impairment. Outdoor areas may require fencing and gate locks to prevent wandering and tracking devices may be necessary in the event of a separation.

Typical home care throughout the United States costs an average of $4,957 per month. For seniors who require additional light medical support, like therapy and medication administration, the cost is slightly higher for home health care at $5,148 per month. The actual cost of care depends on the number of hours care is provided and the location of the residence. Home care for dementia patients may be ideal for those who have family members who can provide part of the care. Remaining in their homes or with loved ones has proven to have multiple benefits, including lowered levels of stress and confusion and fewer outbursts.

• How Does Memory Care Help Seniors Suffering From Memory Loss?
• Why is Memory Care Better Than Being at Home?