How Does Memory Care Work?
Date Updated: March 28, 2025
Written by:
Rachel Lustbader is a writer and editor with a background in healthcare and technology. Her work has been published on websites including HealthCare.com, BiteSizeBio.com, BetterHelp.com, Caring.com, and PayingforSeniorCare.com. She studied health science and public health at Boston University.
Both of Rachel’s grandmothers had very positive experiences in senior living communities, and Rachel saw firsthand the impact that kind, committed caregivers and community managers can have on seniors’ and their family members’ lives. With her work at Caring, Rachel hopes to help other families find communities, caregivers, and at-home products that benefit elderly loved ones and make life less stressful for family caregivers
Memory care works by providing seniors with early to mid-stage cognitive decline the care they need in an assisted living environment enhanced by necessary features, such as keypad-controlled doors. There is currently no cure for dementia, but many of the treatments provided in memory care facilities can slow down the disorder’s advance.
General Goals and Approaches of Memory Care
The details of memory care programs vary by facility, but most share the same core goals. These include establishing bedrooms and common areas that reassure and comfort residents, as well as keeping them safe and giving them as much independence as their condition allows.
Many memory care programs encourage opportunities for creativity, which keeps the mind engaged and active. These include arts and crafts, drum circles and low-impact exercise such as chair yoga. Pet therapy can also lift moods as small animals, particularly cats and dogs, often remind residents of pets they owned in their younger years.
Individualized Care Plans and Approaches
Memory care facilities develop specific care plans for each member because people at different stages of dementia require different levels of support. Some residents may struggle to communicate effectively and move around without aid, while others may become more aggressive because they’re frustrated or confused but are otherwise able-bodied.
Many memory care programs encourage family involvement and reminiscing about happy and positive experiences from the senior’s past. Families are often encouraged to help create memory boxes for their loved ones. Memory boxes are simple containers that hold particularly meaningful items, such as baby photos, wedding memorabilia or favorite books.